Caters for those with medical diseases of the brain and the spinal cord, nerve or muscles. The department deals with special conditions such as headaches, strokes, neuromuscular diseases, epilepsy and others. The neurophysiology laboratory is a referral centre in the Kingdom; and is equipped with state of the art EMG (electromyography), EEG (electroencephalography) equipment and other diagnostic tools for the diagnosis and management of patients with disorders of the nervous system.

The consultant neurologist is called upon to give expert opinion in this unique specialty of neurology to practitioners outside the Hospital.